Yes - teeth can be moved at ANY age, and in fact, approximately 25%
of all patients with braces on are adults - i.e. 18 years or over. There
are, on occasion, some limitations and increased risks associated with adult
orthodontics, but most often acceptable results can be attained.
The best person to evaluate the feasibility of orthodontics for an individual
is the orthodontist. Often, at the initial consultation appointment, a preliminary
evaluation and treatment plan can be established. This is then followed
up with models of the teeth and various x-rays are taken to check bone health
and jaw size. Treatment required can vary greatly, possibly requiring extractions
and/or jaw surgery, removable bite plates, braces on either upper and/or
lower teeth, and occasionally elastics. The braces themselves have become
more esthetic over the last 20 years, becoming smaller and less obvious
in fact, clear plastic or ceramic braces can often be used.
Discomfort? - Usually a few days to a week to adjust to the braces
and similarly after any adjustment appointments. Softer foods are recommended
after each adjustment.
Risks? - Your orthodontist will explain any significant risks related
to your treatment. Most risks relate to the health of your gums and bones
before treatment and your oral hygiene during treatment.
During treatment, appointments are usually scheduled every 4-6 weeks,
and some orthodontists do have limited evening and weekend appointments
available.